This hub brings together the dates, decisions and practical steps employers need to keep on their radar. You will also find Tees articles, webinars and practical guidance linked to each area of reform.
Employment law is changing in stages. Work with us to ensure your business is staying ahead of the legislation.
Current priority
Do your probation and performance processes leave enough time to act? From 1 January 2027, the qualifying period for ordinary unfair dismissal is scheduled to reduce to six months. Employers should work back from that point now, taking account of review dates, support, documentation and notice periods.
Giving you the full picture of upcoming employment law changes: what's confirmed, what's coming, and what to do about it.
Legally reviewed 17 August 2026 by Employment Law teamProcesses and dates may change, verify commencement regulations before acting
Showing 36 of 36 tracked reforms
2025
1 reform
18 December 2025In forceTees guidance: Employment Law team
Minimum service levels legislation repealed
Who should pay attention
Employers in services previously covered by minimum service level rules, particularly transport, health, education, fire and rescue, and border security.
What employers should do
Review industrial action plans and remove reliance on statutory minimum service level notices.
2026
22 reforms
18 February 2026In forceTees guidance: Employment Law team
Most Trade Union Act 2016 restrictions repealed and industrial action rules simplified
Who should pay attention
Unionised employers and organisations facing potential industrial action.
What employers should do
Update industrial relations guidance
Train managers handling ballots and industrial action
Review contingency plans
18 February 2026In forceTees guidance: Employment Law team
Protection against dismissal for taking industrial action strengthened
Who should pay attention
Employers dealing with lawful industrial action or employee participation in it.
What employers should do
Escalate proposed dismissals for legal review
Separate conduct issues from participation in industrial action
Read more (20 more reforms)Show fewer
1 April 2026In forceTees guidance: Employment Law team
Certification Officer levy removed
Who should pay attention
Recognised trade unions and employers' associations.
What employers should do
Update budgets and administrative records where the levy was previously accounted for.
6 April 2026In forceTees guidance: Redundancy support
Maximum collective redundancy protective award doubled
Who should pay attention
Employers proposing 20 or more redundancies at one establishment within 90 days.
What employers should do
Build consultation time into restructuring plans
Identify the correct establishment and affected employees
Document compliance
6 April 2026In forceTees guidance: Family-friendly rights support
Paternity leave and unpaid parental leave became day-one rights
Who should pay attention
All employers, particularly those with family-leave policies, payroll processes and manager guidance.
What employers should do
Update policies and forms
Amend eligibility checks
Brief managers and payroll
6 April 2026In forceTees guidance: Discrimination support
Whistleblowing protection extended to disclosures about sexual harassment
Who should pay attention
All employers, particularly those handling harassment complaints, speak-up reports or regulated disclosures.
What employers should do
Align whistleblowing and harassment procedures
Protect reporters from detriment
Train investigators to identify overlapping protections
6 April 2026In forceTees guidance: Time off work support
Statutory Sick Pay waiting days and Lower Earnings Limit removed
Who should pay attention
All employers, especially those with low-paid, part-time, casual or variable-hours staff.
What employers should do
Update payroll rules and sickness policies
Check contractual sick pay wording
Brief managers on day-one entitlement
6 April 2026In forceTees guidance: Discrimination support
Voluntary gender equality and menopause action plans introduced, with supporting guidance
Who should pay attention
Large employers and organisations reviewing gender equality, retention and menopause support.
What employers should do
Assess workforce data
Consider adopting a voluntary action plan
Allocate ownership for the mandatory regime expected in 2027
6 April 2026In forceTees guidance: Employment Law team
Trade union recognition tests simplified
Who should pay attention
Employers facing a statutory recognition request or with an emerging union presence.
What employers should do
Review recognition-response protocols
Preserve workforce and bargaining-unit data
Obtain advice promptly on any application
7 April 2026In forceTees guidance: Employment Law team
Fair Work Agency established
Who should pay attention
All employers, particularly labour-intensive businesses, supply chains and organisations using agency or outsourced labour.
What employers should do
Confirm responsibility for compliance records
Audit pay, holiday and worker-status practices
Review supplier controls
25 August 2026Action nowTees guidance: Employment Law team
Electronic and workplace balloting permitted for statutory trade union ballots
Who should pay attention
Unionised employers and organisations in sectors with active industrial relations.
What employers should do
Update industrial relations plans
Brief decision-makers
Monitor ballot notices and workplace arrangements
1 October 2026Action nowTees guidance: Employment Tribunal support
Most Employment Tribunal claim time limits increase from three to six months
Who should pay attention
All employers, particularly those managing dismissals, grievances, discrimination complaints or settlement discussions.
What employers should do
Extend document-retention and litigation-hold assumptions
Preserve evidence for longer
Review settlement and early-conciliation strategy
October 2026Consultation or guidance awaitedTees guidance: Employment Law team
Adult social care Fair Pay Agreement regulations to be brought forward in England
Who should pay attention
Adult social care providers, commissioners and organisations supplying labour to the sector in England.
What employers should do
Monitor the regulations
Map affected roles and pay arrangements
Model cost and commissioning implications
October 2026Action nowTees guidance: Employment Law team
Two-tier code reinstated for outsourced public services
Who should pay attention
Public-sector contractors, outsourcing providers and organisations bidding for public contracts.
What employers should do
Review tender and workforce-transfer assumptions
Identify affected contracts
Assess pricing and employment-cost exposure
30 October 2026Action nowTees guidance: Guidance in preparation
Employers must inform workers of the right to join a trade union
Who should pay attention
All employers.
What employers should do
Prepare the required worker communication
Decide how it will be issued and recorded
Brief HR and managers
30 October 2026Action nowTees guidance: Employment Law team
Trade union access, recognition and representative protections strengthened
Who should pay attention
Unionised employers, employers facing recognition activity and organisations with union representatives.
What employers should do
Review access and recognition procedures
Identify authorised contacts
Train managers on representative rights and prohibited unfair practices
30 October 2026Action nowTees guidance: Employment Law team
Detriment protection for taking industrial action extended
Who should pay attention
Employers affected by lawful industrial action.
What employers should do
Review attendance, pay and conduct decisions for unlawful detriment risk
Require legal review before adverse action
30 October 2026Action nowTees guidance: Discrimination support
Duty to prevent sexual harassment strengthened to all reasonable steps
Who should pay attention
All employers, particularly customer-facing, hospitality, care, education, transport and events businesses.
What employers should do
Audit harassment risks
Refresh training, reporting and investigation arrangements
Record the preventative steps taken
30 October 2026Action nowTees guidance: Discrimination support
Employers must not permit third-party harassment
Who should pay attention
Employers whose staff interact with customers, clients, patients, pupils, contractors or members of the public.
What employers should do
Assess third-party risks
Introduce reporting and escalation measures
Address known harassment promptly
9 November 2026Plan aheadTees guidance: Employment Tribunal support
Time limit for breach-of-employment-contract claims in Scotland increases to six months
Who should pay attention
Employers with staff in Scotland or contracts governed by Scottish jurisdiction.
What employers should do
Update Scottish dispute protocols
Preserve contractual records for longer
Check jurisdiction before calculating deadlines
December 2026Plan aheadTees guidance: Guidance in preparation
Seafarer protection regulations introduced
Who should pay attention
Ferry operators, shipping businesses and employers engaging seafarers in scope of the regulations.
What employers should do
Identify affected routes and workers
Review pay and compliance systems
Monitor final regulations
By 31 December 2026Plan aheadTees guidance: Employment Law team
Tipping law strengthened
Who should pay attention
Hospitality, leisure and other employers where tips, gratuities or service charges are paid.
What employers should do
Review allocation policies and records
Consult affected workers
Prepare for the final requirements
2027
13 reforms
1 January 2027Action nowTees guidance: Probation and performance before 2027
Unfair dismissal qualifying period reduces to six months and compensatory award cap is removed
Who should pay attention
All employers, particularly those using six-month or longer probation periods.
What employers should do
Shorten review cycles
Strengthen performance documentation and manager training
Complete decisions with notice periods in mind
January 2027Action nowTees guidance: Contracts of employment support
Fire-and-rehire protections strengthened
Who should pay attention
Employers considering dismissal and re-engagement to change pay, hours, benefits or working arrangements.
What employers should do
Review contractual-change plans
Document the business rationale and alternatives
Take advice before consultation begins
Read more (11 more reforms)Show fewer
2027, date awaitedConsultation or guidance awaitedTees guidance: Discrimination support
Gender equality and menopause action plans become mandatory
Who should pay attention
Employers within the statutory reporting scope once final regulations confirm coverage.
What employers should do
Monitor the regulations
Identify an accountable owner
Prepare workforce data and measurable actions
2027, date awaitedConsultation or guidance awaitedTees guidance: Family-friendly rights support
Dismissal protection strengthened during pregnancy and after maternity leave
Who should pay attention
All employers, particularly those managing redundancy, capability or conduct during pregnancy or following maternity leave.
What employers should do
Review decision controls
Require senior and legal review
Document any permitted reason and process carefully
2027, date awaitedConsultation or guidance awaitedTees guidance: Employment Law team
Blacklisting protections extended
Who should pay attention
Construction, infrastructure, unionised sectors and organisations using recruitment or vetting databases.
What employers should do
Audit recruitment data and supplier practices
Prohibit unlawful list use
Review data-sharing arrangements
2027, date awaitedConsultation or guidance awaitedTees guidance: Employment Law team
Further industrial relations framework reforms introduced
Who should pay attention
Unionised employers and organisations likely to face recognition or collective bargaining activity.
What employers should do
Monitor regulations and codes
Review industrial relations governance
Plan manager training
2027, date awaitedConsultation or guidance awaitedTees guidance: Employment Law team
Umbrella companies brought within the regulatory framework
Who should pay attention
Recruitment businesses, end clients, labour supply chains and organisations engaging workers through umbrella companies.
What employers should do
Map labour supply chains
Carry out due diligence
Review contractual allocation of compliance risk
2027, date awaitedConsultation or guidance awaitedTees guidance: Redundancy support
Make the next performance conversation count The difficult part is rarely spotting poor performance. It is knowing what to say, what to record and when waiting any longer becomes the greater risk. Join the Tees Employment Law team for a practical session for managers, business owners and HR professionals on intervening earlier and handling the conversation around performance well.
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Frequently Asked Questions
When did the Employment Rights Act 2025 become law?
The Act received Royal Assent on 18 December 2025. Its provisions are being introduced in phases, with further regulations and guidance supporting implementation.
Do employers need to update every policy immediately?
No. The better approach is to identify what is already in force, what has a confirmed implementation date and what still depends on regulations or guidance. The tracker separates immediate action from sensible monitoring.
Will probation periods still be useful?
Yes. A well-managed probation period can still help an employer assess capability, conduct and suitability. It will not, however, postpone statutory qualifying service, so concerns and review decisions must be addressed early.
Who should own preparation within the business?
Employment-law reform rarely belongs to HR alone. Depending on the change, preparation may involve payroll, operations, finance, line managers and employee representatives. One person should coordinate the programme and maintain a clear action log.
How often will this hub be updated?
We review the tracker regularly and after material commencement announcements, regulations or government guidance. The latest legal review date appears at the top of the page.